Program to accept a password from the user and throw 'Authentication Failure' exception if the password is incorrect

In this program, we have to throw an exception if user enters wrong password. The IOException signals that an I/O exception of some sort has occurred. This class is the general class of exceptions produced by failed or interrupted I/O operations.

The printStackTrace( ) method of Throwable class which prints throwable and its backtrace to the standard error stream.

PROGRAM

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

class AuthenticationException extends Exception {
 
 public AuthenticationException(String message) {
  
  super(message);
 }
}

public class AuthenticationExcDemo {

 public static void main(String[] args) {

  InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(System.in);
  BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
  String pwd;
  
  try {
   
   System.out.print("Enter password :: ");
   pwd = br.readLine();
   
   if(!pwd.equals("123")) 
    throw new AuthenticationException("Incorrect password\nType correct password");
   else
    System.out.println("Welcome User !!!");
   
  } 
  catch (IOException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } 
  catch (AuthenticationException a) {
   a.printStackTrace();
  }
  System.out.println("BYE BYE");
 }

}

OUTPUT 1

C:\>javac AuthenticationExcDemo.java
C:\>java AuthenticationExcDemo
Enter password :: 123
Welcome User !!!
BYE BYE

OUTPUT 2

C:\javac AuthenticationExcDemo.java
C:\java AuthenticationExcDemo
Enter password :: abc
exception.AuthenticationException: Incorrect password
Type correct passwordBYE BYE
 at exception.AuthenticationExcDemo.main(AuthenticationExcDemo.java:34)